Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Healing Hospital Free Essays

Recuperating medical clinic worldview is fixated on the expulsion of stress and other wellbeing dangers for the patients and their families in the emergency clinic condition. Mending medical clinic worldview is significant in light of the fact that rewarding a patient’s disease isn't the main characteristic part when they are admitted to the emergency clinic. A genuine model for this is pressure. We will compose a custom exposition test on Recuperating Hospital or then again any comparable point just for you Request Now Stress can be realized because of numerous things when a patient is in the emergency clinic, for instance agonizing medicines, money related issues due to being conceded, loss of public activity and so on. Diminishing these kind of stressors may guarantee that the patient’s prosperity is being kept up and the far reaching care Minimization of these stressors guarantees that the patient’s prosperity is kept up while the thorough consideration part of the treatment verifies that the patient’s recuperation process is managed without breaking secrecy. The mending emergency clinic worldview can likewise be looked as recuperating the entire patient as opposed to simply restoring the sickness (Young Koopsen, 2006). As per Dr. Milstein, worldview doesn’t just spotlight on recuperating the physical body however â€Å"it plans to improve the general prosperity by tending to the patient’s and their families’ psychological, passionate and otherworldly concerns† (Milstein, 2005). This paper will depict recuperating medical clinic worldview, its effect on the procedure of care giving and its parts developing it relationship with otherworldliness. Segments of Healing Hospital In light of the worldview of recuperating clinic, Caring for a patient isn't constrained to just clinical intercessions and prescription yet it likewise incorporates how the human services supplier draws in the patients and their families to the procedure of treatment. This hypothesis depends on the thought that both profound and passionate prosperity applies to physical prosperity. The mending emergency clinic include three significant segments. The principal part is the way of life of radical adoring consideration. This may incorporate the sort of care the patient gets and the kind of conditions he/she is presented to in the medical clinic. This segment centers around making the patient agreeable and setting up the patient mentally for the treatment they would get. Guardians most have empathy to meet the profound and enthusiastic needs of a patient and not just their physical needs. They most have the option to exhibit adoring consideration and show the patients that they are eager to go the additional mile for them. Being humane and indicating affection can help diminish the worry for the patients and their families, medicinal services gives bring trust. The following part is the recuperating physical condition. The physical condition where a patient is being dealt with is likewise significant in the treatment procedure (Samueli, 2010). Emergency clinics ought to be liberated from distressing aggravations for the patient and their families. This sort of aggravations may incorporate dull settings, clamor and disorder. A decent recuperating physical condition must be efficient and built. Proof has demonstrated that rest is a significant piece of a patient’s recuperating process, however numerous medical clinics are loud with pagers blaring to a great extent and bunches of individuals talking along the corridors. A decent recuperating physical condition should address these sorts of difficulties. Different things, for example, lighting and temperature must be very much controlled to keep the patient as agreeable as could be expected under the circumstances. The last part of recuperating medical clinic is the mix of innovation with work structure. Innovation is entwined into the human services field to enable the social insurance to group help their patients recuperate in a decent situation. Innovation permits the staff individuals to work effectively and to work in a way that boosts the solace of the patients. In a decent recuperating condition, patients get more rest which assists with their mending. Staff individuals are giving mechanical types of gear, for example, cordless telephones, vibrating pagers and dynamaps for circulatory strain, and they are taught to utilize them productively to advance mending in a clamor free condition. These mechanical headways help to make peaceful condition for the patients and diminishes clinical blunders. The mending clinics additionally use innovation to give fulfillment, security, diminished expense and protection for the patients and their families. These are urgent in the mental needs of the patient. Difficulties of Creating a Healing Environment There are different difficulties associated with executing a decent mending emergency clinic condition. As a matter of first importance, the progression of innovation (e. g. more cylinders and more wires) has confused human services and is commanding in that medicinal services suppliers are overlooking the first fundamentals of mending, for example, the empathy and the caring consideration. On the off chance that the harmony among innovation and empathy can honey bee executed, the aftereffects of patient fulfillment will increment. Another test with innovation headway likewise centers around the benefits rather the sympathetic consideration of the patient. The following test is that there are a great deal of similitudes among detainment facilities and medical clinics. Patients’ clothing’s are supplanted by outfits, their names with standardized identifications and recognizable proof numbers, there is not, at this point any closeness and they share their living space with outsiders. Indeed, even limitation in visiting hours can cause a person to feel like a detainee. This is all because of that reality that human services suppliers are assume to their undertakings with automated exactness. As indicated by Chapman, the medical clinic framework is a â€Å"bureaucracy† and it is â€Å"an association that goes about as machines and are hard to work with† (Chapman, 2010). Another test is that some social insurance suppliers or even relatives and patients could be pessimists. Pessimism is harming to the consideration of patients. Social insurance suppliers ought not be doubter to the way that affection is a fundamental piece of a patient’s recuperation. At long last, administration is a significant part of recuperating medical clinic worldview. The pioneers in a social insurance setting have the duty to ensure love and empathy is at the highest priority on the rundown in their arrangement to think about a patient. Scriptural Passage that Supports the Concept of Healing Hospital In hymn 107 sections 17-22, the message adaptation, David composed â€Å"then you called out to God in you frantic condition; he got you out in the scratch of time†. Here he portrays how God recuperates the debilitated when they approach him. The wiped out in this entry have confidence and are not critics or cynics which is and significant piece of recuperating. David clarified the truth, carrying on with an awful life could get you wiped out and having confidence that you would show signs of improvement can recuperate you. It’s about the inspiration. David continued saying â€Å"So express gratitude toward God for his superb love, for his supernatural occurrence benevolence to the youngsters he loves†. This proceeds to show that God’s love brings recuperating. This entry bolsters the worldview of mending emergency clinic since it has to do with recuperating the general individual and God does that as well. The mending medical clinic is increasing greater notoriety now on the grounds that there are a ton of advantages to it. This consideration framework assists with upgrading the general prosperity of the patient and their family members and not just their physical body. This worldview centers around empathetic consideration that helps quiet with pressure and ways of dealing with stress through otherworldliness. This will help the network everywhere and bring it comfort and expectation. References Chapman, E. (2010). Radical adoring consideration: fabricating the recuperating medical clinic in America. Nashville, TN: Vaughn Printing. Milstein, J. (2005). A worldview of integrative consideration: mending with relieving all through life, â€Å"being with† and â€Å"doing to†. Diary of Perinatology, 25, 563-568. doi: 10. 1038/sj. jp. 7211358 Samueli Institute (2010). Ideal Healing Environments. February 12, 2013. Recovered from http://www. siib. organization/news/280-SIIB/adaptation/default/part/AttachmentData/information/OHE_final. pdf Young, C. , Koopsen, C. (2006). Otherworldliness, wellbeing, and mending (1 ed. ). Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers. Step by step instructions to refer to Healing Hospital, Papers

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Different Marriage or Wedding Practices in Countries Essay Example for Free

Diverse Marriage or Wedding Practices in Countries Essay I. Africa: 1. In some African clans, the lady of the hour and husband to be have their wrists integrated with material or interlaced grass to speak to their marriage. 2. To respect their predecessors, a few Africans pour Holy water, or liquor, onto the ground as supplications are presented to the familial spirits. 3. The lady of the hour wears a cloak made of plaited hair which speaks to hold. 4. The individuals present wear conventional local ensembles. 5. The couple bounces over a brush secured with blossoms, which represents the beginning of residential life. 6. The Kola nut is regularly utilized for restorative purposes in Africa. It is additionally fundamental in most African weddings. The Kola nut represents the couples eagerness to consistently help mend one another. In Nigeria, the function isn't finished until a kola nut is shared between the couple and their folks. II. Arabia: 1. Customarily, marriage was between fatherly first cousins or other patrilineally related kinfolk. 2. It was standard for potential life partners not to meet before the wedding night, and relationships must be masterminded by fathers, moms, and different family members. These practices are changing gradually and unevenly, yet the propensity is toward less close-cousin relationships and for the couple to speak with one another before the wedding. 3. The lady of the hour wears a detailed cover and gets her hands and feet beautified with a drawing made with alhea (henna). 4. During the gathering, people remain isolated. 5. Men are permitted to have four spouses one after another as long as they can treat them similarly, yet polygyny is unprecedented in the vast majority of the populace. Marriage is viewed as an essential piece of life, and practically all grown-ups wed III. Caribe and Burmuda: 1. The lady of the hour and lucky man flaunt their best garments for the whole town. 2. There’s no requirement for a best man at an Island wedding. 3. A run of the mill wedding feast highlights curried goat and zesty chicken jerky 4. The customary wedding cake is a â€Å"Black Cake† with the formula passed on from mother to girl for some ages. The cake is generally presented with a Hard Rum Sauce and the entirety of the dried organic products are absorbed rum in a slow cooker for somewhere in the range of about fourteen days to one year. 5. Calypso music is played. 6. In the Bermudas individuals plant a tree for success. IV. China: 1. Propitious days are dependent upon understanding by seers that play out the investigation dependent on one’s birth date (day and hour) after counsel with the Chinese chronicle. It is supposed to be the most established nonstop distribution known. 2. In the Chinese people group it is viewed as inappropriate behavior if an individual counsels the chronological registry and plays out a self examination. That is the reason a crystal gazer or Fung Suey [Feng Shui] master is counseled. 3. The multi day duration from the center as far as possible of the seventh lunar month is viewed as unpropitious on the grounds that that is season of the Hungry Ghost Festival when the doors of Hell are opened and the lost spirits are permitted to meander the earth. They ought not be welcome to the wedding! 4. Enhancements and blessing wrappings are red as this shading (and gold as well) represents satisfaction and riches. 5. There are consistently rockets going about as assurance against awful s pirits. 6. The lady of the hour changes her dress multiple times during the wedding function. V. Britain: 1. The recognizable custom of a blossom young lady tossing flower petals as she goes down the passageway before the lady of the hour is a token of days passed by when the lady of the hour strolled to the congregation with her house cleaners in pausing. Driving the parade was consistently a little youngster tossing bloom petals along the path, so the ladies way through life would be upbeat and weighed down with blossoms. 2. The couple strolls toward the congregation with their wedding parade over a way of orange blooms. 3. Something Old Something New Something Borrowed Something BlueAnd a Silver Sixpence in Her Shoe! This good-karma saying that started numerous years prior in the Victorian time. 4. A large portion of the ladies wear a horseshoe on one of their arms designed with ribbon as a talisman. 5. The nut cake is secured with marzipan. The upper segment (submersion tart) is kept until the principal youngster is conceived. VI. France: 1. A customary French custom for the lucky man to approach his future lady of the hour at her home on the morning of their wedding. 2. In a congregation loaded up with incense and blossoms, the couple remains underneath a silk covering. An antecedent of the shroud, a square of silk texture, carre' is held over the leader of the lady of the hour and husband to be as the couple got the clerics last gift. They were intended to shield the couple from plunging noxiousness. A similar shroud is utilized for the immersion of their new conceived youngster. 3. The wedding segment is placed in the matrimonial closet, hand engraved with images of wellbeing and thriving. 4. The couple drinks from the customary wedding cup. 5. All designs are white, and tree keeps are spread separate from the congregation when the matrimonial couple leaves. 6. On the wedding night, pots and container are drummed to upset the couple. The lucky man welcomes jokers in and a few rewards are advertised. VII. Germany: 1. During the commitment time frame both the lady of the hour and husband to be wear a ring on their left hand. After the wedding they wear the wedding band on their correct hand. Typically the rings are gold without any precious stones. 2. Germany ladies wear either short trains or typically none at all connected to their wedding dress. On the off chance that cloak are worn they are of fingertip length and regularly never worn over the face 3. The lucky man ordinarily wears a dark suit or a smoking coat (supper coat) 4. A little while before the wedding the husband to be and his male companions go to a Kneipe (bar) to drink and have some good times for his last time as a solitary man. 5. Before a congregation wedding the lady of the hour and man of the hour will have been hitched in the Standesamt (Registry Office) by an enlistment center which is regularly in the Rathaus (town corridor). An observer is required for the lady of the hour and furthermore for the husband to be. 6. At a gathering on the night prior to the wedding plates and dishes are crushed to frighten away insidiousness spirits. No one but china can be utilized. Whatever else would bring misfortune. The lady and man of the hour need to tidy up everything. This is to show that they can cooperate. 7. Together, the lady and man of the hour will enter the congregation and stroll down the path. Since it isn't legitimate to have just a congregation service, the couple will have just been lawfully hitched by a Standesbeamte. 8. As the couple strolls to the wedding vehicle, fir branches are laid along the way to clear their first love bird ventures with new greenery to represent expectation, karma and fruitfulness. 9. Upon the arrival of the wedding, the visitors go to couples house. VIII. Greece: 1. Prior to the wedding, convention in Greece is to have your â€Å"Bed† made before groom really rest in it with the new companion. During this function, the bed is â€Å"made† with hand-sew cloths and afterward enhanced with Koufetta †almond confections, flower petals and, obviously, cash from loved ones for good karma. 2. When going to a Greek wedding, visitors may wear a little â€Å"Eye† to avert shrewdness and keep the Bride and Groom shielded from misfortune. 3. Greek Brides frequently put a chunk of sugar in their glove for a â€Å"sweet† marriage. 4. These days, after the wedding function, visitors are offered bombonieres. These wonderful endowments of glossed over almonds are enclosed by net and appended to a little keepsake of your wedding. 5. Another sign of present day weddings is the wild and stunning noisy concerto of car horns when a wedding function. 6. In the gathering a hit the dance floor with hankies (Kaslamantiano) is appreciated by all while stuffed grape leaves, sheep sticks, and wine are served. 7. During the function the lucky man is approached to respect the lady of the hour and she marginally contacts him to put accentuation. IX. Italy: 1. A conventional Italian proposition starts with a sentimental serenade. 2. Ladies to be and their families accumulated a hover or settlement of family products and dress in expectation or marriage chests. This was regularly increased with cash or property. 3. In southern Italy, wild unhitched male gatherings are extraordinary as are rambunctious social events for the women. 4. Italian lady of the hour wears a white outfit and shroud. The white dress represents virtue while the cloak, some of the time torn for karma, keeps the lucky man from unmistakably observing the essence of his expected before the function, and along these lines bringing misfortune upon the couple. 5. Almonds secured with caramel represent the delights and pity of marriage. Now and then the couple is pelted with sugared almonds. 6. In the gathering, everybody appreciates the conventional move called the Tarantella. X. Japan: 1. Purpose Ceremony known as one of the most established customary Japanese wedding customs, san-san-kudo, or sharing of purpose is still performed today. 2. In Japan, ladies may wear a brilliant silk kimono or a shiromuku, a proper outfit disregarded down the ages and still utilized today as customary marriage dresses. Some Japanese ladies decide to wear a cutting edge wedding outfit. 3. The lady wears a detailed white silk dress, different enhancements, and an exceptional wig. 4. In the gathering theres a devotion and a few talks, and the respected visitors recount anecdotes about the couple. 5. Kiogashi (hued desserts with bloom shape), show this is likewise a gathering. 6. Red is the interesting and fortunate shading. XI. Korea: 1. In Korea, the marriage between a man and lady speaks to the joining of two families, instead of the joining of two people. 2. Before a Korean lady of the hour might be hitched, she should participate in the customary Introduction function, where she is acknowledged into the lucky men family. In a private function, the lucky men family invites the lady of the hour. 3. The husbands to be father may toss red dates at his little girl in-law to acquire her karma fruitfulness. 4. Just before the wedding (murmur), the lucky man, lady of the hour, and her companions accumulate at the bride’s house. The groom’s companions show up later, yelling and conveying lamps to light the way and the bride�

Best Buy Essay

The key factors that lead to Best Buy’s achievement include: Growth in the customer gadgets retail area and the web blast: Constant development in the interest for shopper hardware has become over the earlier decades which has upheld Best Buy’s effective turnout into the top buyer hardware store. The web additionally assumed a critical job in expanding the deals of Best Buy as it had just increase its PC item contributions before 1995. The web blast decidedly influenced the shopper gadgets industry when all is said in done. Educated deals staff: Best Buy’s sales reps didn't deal with commission which aided making a low weight shopping experience for the clients and manufactured a customer cordial condition. This additionally lead Best Buy to pull in a very much read deals power which would manage the clients to settle on the decisions more redid to themselves and helped the purchasers in dynamic. Likewise stock was masterminded by brand name rather than by value go. Both of these were bizarre practices in the superstore business yet functioned admirably for Best Buy. Concentrate on client care (Geek Squad): Best Buy’s confidence in offering remarkable client care through item guarantees, individual administrations and at-home conveyance helped Best Buy to separate itself from different rivals in the space. This additionally helped Best Buy in picking up trust and building a solid client base. Securing of the Geek Squad to support PCs 24ãâ€"7 separated Best Buy as a phenomenal item and specialist co-op. Client Centricity: Target advertise division by Best Buy’s Customer-Centric methodology and broad research and investigation of its client base assists Best With purchasing in designing its stores and preparing its work power to take into account the individual needs of its market sections which urges clients to return to for numerous buys. Additionally the way to deal with redo the store now and again as far as some neighborhood prerequisites assists Best With purchasing in expanding its deals essentially. Dangers going ahead incorporate expanded rivalry from different retailers and wholesalers like Wal-Mart , Costco, Target and so forth who likewise have an extremely solid conveyance system and client base. Best Buy needs to conclude whether to burn through cash on its business power and customization methodologies or to contend as far as cost with these different retailers particularly in this low edge developing industry. Best Buy additionally needs to choose to improve its online deals and item contributions so as to rival the like of Amazon and Ebay in the online electronic deals advertise which is developing quickly. Stores like Wal-Mart are becoming immensely quick in the retail fragment and Best Buy needs to contend with them as far as opening new retail outlets too. Another significant hazard Best Buy faces is putting resources into the global markets taking a gander at the current monetary situation or to keep up solid hold in the neighborhood US showcase. . Looking forward Best Buy can go up against Wal-Mart and online organizations in the accompanying manners: Continuing to separate itself as an amazing client situated business Best Buy offers the most recent advances at its stores and to pull in and hold clients who are innovation shrewd it is basic for Best Buy to harp on its methodology of client support in light of the fact that in the space of cutting edge innovation, nothing can supplan t the in store understanding of really interfacing with educated salespersons. Building up the online item contributions: Best Buy should likewise concentrate somewhat more on its online business so as to abstain from being surpassed by Amazon and Ebay which are developing their business widely. So as to keep up to its client situated methodology, Best Buy must offer more point by point perspective on its item contributions than some other online contender. It must build its online item offering to a more extensive territory and assortment of items to develop in the online fragment. Increment global nearness: Right now, Best Buy is significantly reliant on the nearby US showcase. The worldwide markets are developing quick and contenders like Wal-Mart are developing their business wide, hence Best Buy must expand its global nearness rapidly to abstain from missing out to its rivals in the universal markets and furthermore so as to support the danger of being totally subject to the US showcase. Likewise work costs being less in various universal markets, Best Buy can bear to keep up its great client assistance and upgrade its image esteem. SWOT Analysis for reference: Internal| Strengths| Weaknesses| 1. Solid market nearness 2. Educated workforce 3. Excellent specialized help administration 4. Solid money related execution 5. Monetary assets to burn through cash on publicizing ;amp; advancement, presenting new items. 6. Expanded piece of the pie and solid brand nearness. | 1. Low edges 2. High reliance on neighborhood (U. S) advertise. 3. Significant expenses of keeping up stores and representatives. | External| Opportunities| Threats| . Developing worldwide PC and gadgets retail division 2. Client driven working model 3. Extension in the global customer gadgets retail showcase. 4. Solid private brand potential. 5. Disappointment of contenders like Circuit City ;amp; CompUSA has opened doors to improve piece of the pie. 6. Online sales| 1. Rising rivalry from lower value outlets like Wal-Mart and Costco. 2. Online contenders like Amazon, Ebay. 3. Monetary lull 4. Rising work wages|

Friday, August 21, 2020

At the Tomb of the Inflatable Pig :: essays research papers

Presentation Through the eyes of a British man Paraguay is envisioned as a nation of whimsy and logical inconsistency, of beguilingly individualistic people. As this TP was composed my perspectives was the most significant data source, contradicting the creator in a portion of his announcements. He portrays a messy nation, and with all due respect it isn't that way. Comparable to the title, in the front of the book is the photograph of a pink pig. It doesn't state why, however I guess that it would be on special in the market and called his consideration. Or on the other hand maybe, the Inflatable Pig was a feeling of its book: Great by outside, void within. AT the Tomb of the Inflatable Pig Is a book about Paraguay composed by John Gimlette, an English legal advisor who has come here in Paraguay for visit. In any case, from its start, the book is brimming with blunders and tormented of disdain towards Paraguay. â€Å"Paraguay isn't simply confined, it is nearly impenetrable†, for what reason does he said that? Our nation is available to go in and out, for my own understanding, Paraguay is neither segregated nor invulnerable, and I would go with no issue by any means, in the event that I had the methods. Business as a rule terms is acceptable here, we import as much as we send out. â€Å"It has become an asylum to Nazis, man-eaters, unusual sixteenth-century Anabaptists, White Russians and phenomenal animals that should some time in the past to have been extinct†. â€Å"The Paraguayans portray their landlocked country as ‘South America’s Switzerland’. In truth, it is its Cinderella†. I don't know any individual who imagines that Paraguay is the ‘South America’s Switzerland’ as he referenced. â€Å"A result of Paraguay’s solid connection and oral customs is that nobody concurs on anything. History is to a great extent a matt er of opinion†, once more, he is totally off-base, why he didn't solicit some from the great, astounding students of history that this nation has. It portrays the life in Paraguay of that time so fantastically that it is impossible to miss that a man so misled as Gimlette that composes a book tormented of blunders, has called the consideration of the â€Å"elite press†, North American. The book was distributed initially by Hutchinson in London, in 2002. The U.S.A. form just got out. - This is the subsequent book as of late composed by an English about Paraguay. In both, the essayists didn't ration poison.

Saturday, August 1, 2020

Native-speaker And Non-native-speaker Teachers Of English - 2

Native-speaker And Non-native-speaker Teachers Of English - 2 Native-speaker And Non-native-speaker Teachers Of English â€" Essay Example > Native-speaker and non-native-speaker teachers of EnglishIntroductionThe English language has become the unparalleled lingua franca of the world as the number of second and foreign language speakers of English surpasses by far the number of native speakers of English or the first language speakers of English as indicated by Graddol, (1997, p. 9). Be it as it may, non native speakers of English language have continued to be at an disadvantage when competing with English native speakers which has transcended to non native teachers of English, despite the fact that there are more than eighty percent English language teachers globally who are non-native English speaking teachers (Canagarajah, 2005, p. 11). It is argued that both native speakers of English and non-native speakers of English have much to offer as teachers of English to speakers of other languages. In this regard, this assignment will explore several contexts of ESL/EFL in which teachers of native speakers of English and no-native speakers of English teach English. This will include the consideration of the kind of knowledge, skills and attitude which are necessary for an English teacher to take on board when teaching English in specific contexts. Definitions of terms A native speaker of English is conventionally described as a person who speaks English as their native language or as their first language (Anchimbe, 2006, p. 1). That is to say English is their mother tongue. On the other hand the non native English speakers are persons for whom English is a second language or a foreign language to them, that is, they have a native language which is not English (Arva Medgyes, 2000, p. 355). Non Native English speaking teachers are also known as Non-NESTs while native English speaking teachers are known as NESTs. The term ESL will be routinely used in this report and it refers to English as a Second Language or EFL, which refers to English as a foreign language (Ellis, 2004, p. 55). On the other ha nd, the term ELT refers to English Language Teaching (Anchimbe, 2006, p. 1). The role a native and a non native English speaker play in teaching ESL According to Medgyes, there are perceived differences in teaching behavior between native English speaking teachers and non-native English speaking teachers teaching speakers of other languages (Medgyes, 1999, p. 435). Among these differences are their uses of English where NESTs speak better English and they utilize the language more confidently while non-NESTs are more prone to using bookish English and they are less confident when utilizing the English language (Medgyes, 1999, p. 435). In regards to the general attitude, NESTs assume a more flexible approach, they are less empathetic with learners of ESL, they have far-fetched expectations, they are more causal and they are less dedicated to the teaching process (Ellis, 2004, p. 63). In contrast, non-NESTs adopt a guided approach to the English language and they are more empathetic to learners of ESL, more dedicated to teaching English, stricter and they address the real needs and have realistic expectations from their students (Medgyes, 1999 p. 435). In relation to the attitude they have towards teaching the English language, Medgyes indicates that NESTs are less insightful and they are more concerned with meaning, fluency, how language is used, oral skills and colloquial registry (Medgyes, 1999 p. 435). In addition, they tend to teach items if context, they do not resort to translation, they set fewer assessment tests, they have a higher tolerance for errors and opt for group work and they favor free learning activities (Ellis, 2004). In relation to non-NESTs, these teachers are more insightful, they concentrate on accuracy, form, rules of grammar, printed form and formal registry (Medgyes, 1999, p. 436). In addition, non-NESTs favor controlled activities, they teach items in isolation, the prefer frontal work than group work, they easily correct and punis h learners when they make errors, they are more prone to setting more assessment tests and they more often resort to translation and usage of their first language (Medgyes, 1999, p. 437). As highlighted above, native speakers of English and non-native speakers of English offers different benefits to the learning of ESL process (Anchimbe, 2006, p. 1).

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Ways People Around the World are Engaging in Social Economy - 2750 Words

Ways People Around the World are Engaging in the Social Economy (Essay Sample) Content: Social EconomyName of StudentName of InstructorCourse TitleDateWays people around the world are engaging in the social economyA social economy can be defined as a sector of the economy which mediates between the private sector and the public sector. The aim of a social economy is to work together to ensure that the public benefits from an economy. Some of the organization put in place which is in line with the principles behind the social economy includes cooperatives, nonprofit organizations, charities, social enterprises among others.[Quarter, Jack, Laurie Mook and Ann Armstrong. Understanding the Social Economy: A Canadian Perspective. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, pp. 3-39, 2009.] The social economy enterprises have different ways that they use to ensure that people in the world achieve social economy. This is through coming up with strategies that will ensure that productivity and competitiveness among people are achieved. Maximizing productivity and comp etitiveness is one of the principles behind a social economy. This is done through ensuring that people within a community/ area work jointly in order to maximize productivity. Through increasing competitiveness, a social economy ensures that organizations are established in such a way that they operate for the benefit of the whole community.[Nicholls, Alex. The social entrepreneurship: New models of sustainable social change. London: oxford university press, 2008.] Another way in which these organizations have engaged in social economy is through contributing to wealth creation in a socially inclusive manner. This implies that people work collectively in the creation of wealth. Through these, most of the social economy have come up with initiatives which are aimed at enabling individuals as well as the communities to renew the local neighborhood. This implies that the local communities are empowered so that they can work towards achieving their own general good. Most organization s especially non-profit organizations are working to ensure that people around the community are empowered. They do this through equipping people within the community with skills and competencies that will enable them to achieve a social economy.[Quarter, Jack, Laurie Mook and Ann Armstrong. Understanding the Social Economy: A Canadian Perspective. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, pp. 3-39, 2009.] A social economy is also based on ensuring that it delivers services to members of the community rather than working to seek financial returns or profits. Most of the organizations which exist today, especially the ones based on social economy principles are applying this principle. They develop strategies to ensure that the general community benefits from their existence. This is done based on mutual benefits. Mutual benefits imply that the organization gains from its existence in a certain place as well as other communities. A social economy is usually not in line with the princip les which are behind privatization. This is because, for privatization, organizations are usually based on generating profits for the benefits of an individual.[Thierry Jeantet, Jean-Phillipe Poulnot. The social economy: A global alternative. South African local government association, 2 (2): 210-250, 2007.] A social economy is based on democratic decision-making. Democratic decision making ensures that decisions made within an organization promote fairness and collectiveness. This ensures that decisions made are dependent on a group rather that an individual. An organization such as cooperatives, social enterprises as well as non-profit organization usually works together with the community and incorporates their ideas during the decision making process. Decision made are usually based on the principles of empowerment and all-inclusiveness.[Nicholls, Alex. The social entrepreneurship: New models of sustainable social change. London: oxford university press, 2008.] A social economy is always behind the principles of autonomous management. By autonomous management, this implies that most of the existing business processes are not controlled by the governments. This is the main reason why some organizations have emerged in the world today. These organizations include cooperatives, nonprofit organizations, charities, social enterprises among others. Autonomous management works to ensure that the general good of the public is achieved as seen in most social economy organizations. Autonomous management can be defined as a business management system whereby the employees, as well as other workgroups, gets the chance of managing their own processes rather than having activities related to work managed by the general management board or the senior managers. The social economy currently applies autonomous management to ensure that members of the organization passionate to achieve their goals and ensure that productivity is achieved. In most organizations, autonomous management is applied through having an open-door management system. Through autonomous management, it is possible for collective decisions to be made within an organization at all times.[Thierry Jeantet, Jean-Phillipe Poulnot. The social economy: A global alternative. South African local government association, 2 (2): 210-250, 2007.] Most of the social economy organizations operate based on the principles of participation, empowerment as well as individual and collective responsibility. Participation is important because it gives a sense of ownership of projects initiated for the benefits of the general community. Through this, it is possible to work to ensure that the general community benefits from the existence of an organization. When people participate in a project they get empowered. Again, social economy enterprises work to ensure that community members get empowered so that they can achieve their goals and objectives through working when they are motivated. These organizati ons regard employee empowerment as a very important popular management concept of the current time.[Nicholls, Alex. The social entrepreneurship: New models of sustainable social change. London: oxford university press, 2008.] The social economy organization also apply the social economy principles through increasing social inclusion and reducing inequalities which might exist. The aim of these organizations is to create an economic value for their existence. It is for this reason that organizations behind social economy develop at a very high rate around the world. These organizations are considered as vibrant agents which are in existence to ensure that there is local as well as national development in the economy. Further, the organization works to ensure that there is an all-inclusive growth as well as a shared propensity through creating more job opportunities, ensuring that there is environmental sustainability as well as re-integration of people who are vulnerable to the soc iety as a whole.[Thierry Jeantet, Jean-Phillipe Poulnot. The social economy: A global alternative. South African local government association, 2 (2): 210-250, 2007.] The aim of a social economy is to ensure that it demonstrates an inclusive and an active society. It also has the aim of ensuring that new ways are initiated to deliver public services. Currently, in the world of today, there are various ways which organizations can evidently be seen to participate in ensuring that they achieve a social economy. This is through focusing on technological development to improve efficiency as well as productivity.[Nicholls, Alex. The social entrepreneurship: New models of sustainable social change. London: oxford university press, 2008.] An example of an economy where the practices in support of the social economy have been applied is in Europe whereby a significant population of people who live in Europe's economy has placed strategies to ensure that the economy is mainly intended to ma ke profits for people in general rather than making profits for the owners or investors within a business. This is a major characteristic of social economy which is seen in the world of today. The application of the social economy includes the cooperatives, societies which are founded on a mutual basis, Non-profit associations, social enterprises as well as other foundations. Within Europe, these organizations operate a broad range of services, especially in the commercial sector. These organizations also provide a wide range of products as well as services across European markets with the aim of generating jobs for the benefits of the general communities. These enterprises or organization is also known as social enterprises are seen to be an engine which ensures that social innovations are achieved. Within Europe, there are over 2 million enterprises which operate under the principles of the social economy. These enterprises give a general representation of around 10% of all busine ss within the European Union. Within Europe more that 10 million people, which gives a representation of around 6% work for organizations or enterprises which are based on social-economies. These organizations run in different sectors which include agriculture, banking, and workshop among others. Generally, the social economy organizations have a primary objective of ensuring that they provide services to their members. The focus is not on profits and returns to investments. This is what most of the cooperatives, non-profit society, credit unions among others do. These organizations act behind the principles which are in line with solidarity as well as mutuality. These organizations also manage their businesses based on the principles behind a one man's vote. This implies that there is collective decision making within social economies. Most organizations whose principles are in line with the social economy always work through the formulation of policies or corp...